Classification Of Elements, Chemical Bonding, Periodicity In Properties & Physical Transformation - Category Wise Question And Answer Practice Test With Solutions

CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS, CHEMICAL BONDING, PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES & PHYSICAL TRANSFORMATION PRACTICE TEST [4 - EXERCISES]

Set 1

Set 2

Set 3

Set 4

Question : 16 [NDA]

Calcium carbonate is naturally available as limestone and can also be synthesized from quick lime. It is seen that the compositions of the elements in both the natural and synthetic calcium carbonate are same. The validity of which one among the following laws is confirmed by this observation?

a) Law of definite proportion

b) Law of multiple proportion

c) Law of conservation of mass

d) Avogadro’s law

Answer: (a)

Question : 17 [CDS]

Which one of the following reducing agents can also act as an oxidising agent?

a) H2S

b) SO2

c) H2

d) HI

Answer: (b)

Question : 18

The most metallic element in the fourth period is

a) K

b) S

c) Ca

d) P

Answer: (a)

The fourth period contains elements with atomic numbers 19 to 36.

K (Z = 19) is the first member and so it is the most metallic.

Question : 19

The element with smallest size in group 13 is

a) carbon

b) aluminium

c) beryllium

d) boron

Answer: (d)

In group 13, boron is above aluminium. Rest of elements not belong to group 13.

Question : 20

Which of the following statements are true about the quantum numbers n, l, m and s?

  1. l gives an idea of the shape of the orbital
  2. m gives the information of the energy of electron in a given orbital
  3. n gives the idea of the size of the orbital
  4. s gives the direction of spin of electron in an orbital

a) 1, 2 and 3

b) 1, 3 and 4

c) 2, 3 and 4

d) 1, 2 and 4

Answer: (b)

m gives the number of permitted orientations of subshells.

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